Topic > Understanding Personality Disorders - 2161

DescriptionThe Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (5th ed.; DSM-5, American Psychiatric Association, 2013) defines personality disorders as a pattern of internal experience and behavior that differs significantly from what is normally expected in the person's culture. They are also considered ubiquitous and inflexible, that is, stable and causing both distress and impairment. Antisocial personality disorder is a serious personality disorder. It is a disorder that helps impair dramatic, emotional, or erratic disorders, also known as cluster B disorders. Cluster B disorders also include borderline personality disorder, narcissistic personality disorder, and histrionic personality disorder. The National Institute of Health (2012) stated that people suffering from antisocial personality disorder have a history of manipulation, exploitation, and violation of the rights of others. They describe the symptoms of antisocial personality disorder as: possessing charm, readily able to manipulate the emotions of others, pattern of criminal behavior, disregard for the safety of oneself or others, problems with lying, stealing and fighting, and lack of sense of guilt (National Institute of Health, 2012). The DSM-5 (American Psychiatric Association, 2013) also states that individuals with antisocial personality disorder may be irresponsible, which hinders their ability to obtain or keep a job. They also cite lack of empathy, self-confidence, aggression, and sexual and high-risk substance use as additional symptoms. To demonstrate antisocial personality disorder, an example from the DSM-IV case studies: A clinical guide to differential diagnosis by Frances and Ross is presented (1996).Mr. Y is a 26-year-old man who is t... middle of paper... overlapping concepts, with blurred boundaries that have historically been interchangeable. Understanding these three terms is critical to understanding the history of antisocial personality disorder. Antisocial personality disorder is a mental disorder described in the DSM for doctors to assign the diagnosis. Psychopathy is more serious than antisocial personality disorder and is not listed as a mental disorder in the DSM. Before the DSM Although the term "antisocial personality disorder" was not coined until much later in history, the idea and diagnosis of such a disorder goes back much further than the first version of the DSM. JC Prichard is credited with the formation of the term moral insanity, which was defined as a mental disorderDSM-IThe first version of the DSM was published in 1952 to standardize diagnoses of mental disorders.