IndexAbstractScience Fiction: Literature of the Present and Future AgeEco-Imperialism: Imperial Approach to EnvironmentalismImperialistic Impact on Ecology in AvatarConclusionAbstractInnovative experiments and discoveries benefit today's world with the power of prediction on a futuristic scenario. Existing socio-political movements, before and sometimes, provide an in-depth analysis of future eras and events and the same have clearly influenced literary genres, mainly the speculative genre of science fiction. The inevitable role played by the speculative genre of science fiction on catastrophic situations has opened up a divergent way of thinking about apocalyptic storytelling. The drastic changes occurring in the world scenario and their consequences on the living habitat become the main concern of both the apocalyptic and science fiction genres. Along with the protection of natural habitat, the need to re-establish basic human rights along with culture inculcates a new fervor to the science fiction genre and related literary theories. The imperialistic exploration of the interrelationship between nature and culture has led to the emergence of the term ecological or eco-imperialism in the discipline of social sciences. The world-famous science fiction fantasy film Avatar thematically discusses the post-apocalyptic era and the consequences of the ecological imperialist attempt on the homeland and its people. The socio-political invasion carried out by the conquerors is reminiscent of colonization, but the ecological disturbance factor helps the viewer to critically analyze the exploitation in terms of nature and culture. While reading the science fiction titled The Martian Chronicles by Ray Bradbury, readers come across the scientific and political invasion of earth's citizens on Mars resulting in total destruction and subsequent transition of the Martians into spiritual beings. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an Original EssayScience Fiction: Literature of the Present and Future EraWith the effective portrayal of the impending apocalyptic eras, science fiction readily possesses the ability to address the threats and issues sidelined by experts in various fields. The actual impact of ecology and technology on the anthropocentric world offers the likelihood of chaos on survival and sustainability, and the same has been reflected in science fiction genres. Such thoughts abundantly suggest a contemporary value to the science fiction genre and its narrative. The term "science" has a surprising influence on the materialist discourse of the world today. The more familiar colonial approach that led to the destruction of the environment becomes the main topic that gains meaning in The Martian Chronicles and Avatar. Science Fiction The Martian Chronicles vividly depict colonial settlement and changes made to the ecology of Mars through scientific and technological implementations. While the science fiction film Avatar focuses on colonial expeditions by scientific means to Pandora, resulting in the exploitation of the Martian ecology. While watching the movie Avatar we come across many such episodes of destruction of nature by colonial humans in the Pandora habitat. Similar examples can be detected in the science fiction The Martian Chronicles where humans pay no attention to the well-being of the Martians, but drive them to extinction through disease and ecological destruction. It is in this situation that the term ecological or eco-imperialism acquires its meaning. In Ecological Imperialism: The Biological Expansion of Europe 900-1900, Alfred Crosbyidentifies the process of colonization with that of environmental terrorism. According to Crosby, during the colonial period new diseases occurred and disturbed the ecologyEfforts act as a catalyst for the destruction of the native land. A shallower ecological perspective can be sensed in Paul Dreissen's use of the term “eco-imperialism”. Paul Dreissen, in his work Eco Imperialism, Green Power, Black Death, discusses the relationship between the current developed and developing world in terms of anthropocentrism and environmentalism. While explaining neocolonial perspectives and its negative effect on the developing world, Dreissen focuses on the radical mentality of imperialists, corporate social irresponsibility, etc. The survival and sustainability of native beings and ecology become the main point of discussion on the social theory of ecology. or eco-imperialism, and the similar sense is reflected in the fictional work The Martian Chronicles and the science fiction fantasy Avatar.One of the major pioneers of science fiction, Ray Bradbury has made effective changes to the scientific literary genre with his provocative and thematic narratives. Although published in the 1950s, The Martian Chronicles still maintains its relevance today thanks to man's endless expeditions, discoveries and exploitations. Disillusionment resulting from revolutionary scientific and technical innovations has seriously influenced the modern and postmodern era. The Martian Chronicles effectively portrays the chaotic state of humanity and their eventual decision to depend on science for further survival. The fiction begins in the early part of 20th century Earth, witnessing the launch of a rocket expedition to Mars and their eventual success after many futile efforts. Many Martians lost their lives to diseases brought by colonial humans. By restructuring the Martian territory, the settlement of humans on Mars brings many changes, and this becomes the important point of relevance. The terrifying world war and resulting apocalyptic state forced the newly settled humans on Mars to return to Earth. Conditions on Earth are worsening further and a family finally succeeds in its attempt to reach Mars, marking the rebirth of the new Martian civilization. Alfred Crosby, in Ecological Imperialism, discusses the biological accidents created by European invaders through their invasion of the ecology and culture of the native land. The population, due to the lack of preventive contact with European diseases, died from the diseases. Such experiences led the colonialists to affirm the rightness of imperialist actions. In The Martian Chronicles, readers encounter the ultimate success of the fourth rocket expedition. The members of the fourth team have no idea about the outcome of the previous expeditions. He is the archaeologist of the team that deciphers the extinct Martians and their culture. Even though Spender is killed by the Captain, Spender's words come to mind: “But one day the Earth will be as Mars is today. This will sober us up." They placed Spender's coffin in the courtyard of an ancient Martian tomb. Although a short-lived character, Spender understood the importance of maintaining the purity of his native Mars and did his best to protect it from further colonial dangers. The awareness of being part of the Martian civilization marks a new beginning in the life of the human colonists. William Thomas makes his children understand the follies of the imperial power authorities and their misuse of science and technology in the earthly habitat. The need to protect the ecology of Mars for further survival and sustainability becomes the ultimate goal of the new Martian humans. Impact.