Arthur Millers The Crucible has many examples of interesting character development. A character who initially believes himself worthy of mercy or pity can easily become the last person deserving of sympathy. This relationship is not only formed between the reader and the characters, but between the characters and the setting of the story itself. The victim can become the accuser, or the scholar can become the humanitarian. This way of characterization is best shown in the relationship between Reverend John Hale and Lieutenant Governor Danforth. Everyone is objectified to the events of Salem as they enter the situation with no attachments to any of the other characters and unfamiliar with any of their mannerisms or personalities. Hale is a cultured minister who relies on his books. Danforth is a respectable judge who relies on consistent input and stimulation. Both of these men enter the trials with very similar goals. The positions they find themselves in at the finish line, however, couldn't be more different. This is due to the personal relationships and opinions that Hale develops regarding Salem. Reverend Hale is a dynamic character learning his role as a minister while Judge Danforth is a constant force expressing the opinions of others through his authority. Since Reverend John Hale is not a Salem resident, he addresses the allegations and rumors without any prior opinion. Hale is presented as extremely arrogant and proud with his goal being “the light, the goodness, and its preservation” (Miller 34). This phrase reinforces his role as a man of God, but this only manifests itself in his personality later. He is very book smart and this leads to some signs of immaturity. This is shown in the first act when Parris wonders why the devil came to Salem. “Why would [the devil] choose this house to strike?” (39) In response Hale says, "It's the best the Devil wants, and who better than the minister?" (39) This shows that he likes the position better than he fulfills his purpose. He is also very eager.
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